CAT5E Ethernet Network Cable
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U/UTP CAT5E
F/UTP CAT5E
What is CAT 5e ethernet cable ?
CAT 5e (Category 5 enhanced) cables are a popular choice for networking due to their ability to support higher bandwidths than the original CAT 5. Here are some common uses:
Home and Office Networks: CAT 5e is widely used for Ethernet connections in homes and offices, supporting everyday tasks like web browsing, file sharing, media streaming, and VoIP.
Gigabit Ethernet: While CAT 5e can support Gigabit Ethernet (1 Gbps), it’s more commonly used for 100 Mbps (Fast Ethernet) or 1000 Mbps (Gigabit Ethernet) speeds. For longer runs or more demanding Gigabit applications, CAT 6 or higher is often preferred.
Voice and Data Transmission: CAT 5e can transmit both voice and data, making it suitable for telephone systems and other voice services.
Power over Ethernet (PoE): CAT 5e cables can be used for PoE applications, powering devices like IP cameras, wireless access points, and VoIP phones directly through the network cable.
Multimedia Applications: The enhanced bandwidth of CAT 5e makes it suitable for streaming video and audio in homes and businesses, though newer standards may offer better performance for high-definition content.
Connecting Network Devices: CAT 5e cables connect various devices within a Local Area Network (LAN), including computers, routers, and switches.
CAT 5e Cable Speed and Specifications
Here’s a breakdown of CAT 5e cable speed and construction:
Speed:
CAT 5e (Category 5 enhanced) cables offer improved performance over standard CAT 5:1
- Data Transfer Speed: Up to 1 Gbps (Gigabit Ethernet) at distances up to 100 meters (328 feet). While 1 Gbps is technically supported, they are more commonly used for 100 Mbps (Fast Ethernet) applications.
- Frequency Bandwidth: Up to 100 MHz (double the 50 MHz bandwidth of CAT 5). This wider bandwidth enables more efficient data transmission.
Construction:
CAT 5e cable construction generally includes:
- Conductor: 24 AWG solid copper conductors.2
Shielding Types:
CAT 5e cables are available in different shielding configurations:
- U/UTP (Unshielded Twisted Pair): The most common type.3 No shielding. Suitable for environments with minimal EMI.
- F/UTP (Foiled Unshielded Twisted Pair): An outer foil shield around the unshielded twisted pairs. Provides some protection against electromagnetic interference (EMI).
- SF/UTP (Shielded Foiled Unshielded Twisted Pair): Includes an outer foil shield and a braided shield.4 Offers increased EMI protection.
